Allinda
winery is a small winery, established in 1990, in the foothills of The
Great Dividing Range at the northern end of the Yarra Valley by Al and
Linda Fencaros. Al originally graduated from the University of
Melbourne as an applied chemist. After a short period in the paint
industry, Al decided the odours of paint, whilst often intoxicating,
were rarely pleasurable. Al then went on to graduate as a winemaker from
Charles Sturt University and honed his practical winemaking skills with
two prestigious local wineries.
Allinda is a modern, well equipped winery producing 10,000 cases of wine
per year which is divided between the Allinda brand, made exclusively
from estate grown grapes, and contract winemaking for other Victorian
brands.
VITICULTURE
Great wines start in the vineyard. At Allinda, we have a very small
vineyard of only 8 acres, so it makes sense to do what ever it takes
to grow excellent fruit. This started with using Cabernet,
Chardonnay and Riesling clones sourced from local vineyards that had
a proven record for producing quality fruit in this climate.
The importance of crop levels, vigour control and fruit exposure to
optimum fruit quality have been well proven. At Allinda the Scott
Henry trellis system is used. Whilst this system is one of the most
expensive to set up and to maintain, when used correctly it does,
without doubt, optimise fruit quality.
Sustainability has become a buzzword in society. Arguably, this concept
is more critical in agriculture than almost any other industry. Firstly,
because the goods it produces we ingest on a daily basis! Secondly,
Australian agricultural land is very old and delicate and requires
excellent stewardship if it is to be passed on to future generations
without being degraded.
At Allinda, we have put much resource into biological farming practices
based on the principles of Elaine Ingham (see details at
www.soilfoodweb.com.au). We use compost teas to ensure a healthy and
diverse range of soil organisms. We make sure that their populations
thrive by applying fish oil, seaweed extract and humates regularly. We
do not use pecticides or herbicides (other than organic pine oil) in the
vineyard. Clover, used as a living mulch, not only minimises weed
growth, insulates soil from temperature extremes and reduces moisture
loss from the soil, it also fixes nitrogen from the atmosphere, meaning
that we not use fertilisers, other than for trace elements. To ensure
optimum fruit quality year-in-year-out, we cannot dispense with all
fungicides. We have a carefully managed program to minimise their use,
but we consider that it would be detrimental to fruit, and therefore
wine quality to abolish a critical part of our tool bag for the sake of
pursuing an organic ideology to a detrimental extreme.
WINEMAKING
Much
can be said about the art and science of winemaking. Ultimately, to
produce wines of distinction, it is important to use our modern
understanding of winemaking science to assure product quality. But
even more importantly, to marry this with some of the traditional
techniques that have been proven to go beyond science in defining
the character of a wine. At Allinda we use the oft-neglected sense
of touch as a
focal point for
our winemaking style. We believe that wines should not only stimulate
our sense of sight, smell and taste, but also our tactile sense – the
wine should feel pleasurable on the palate.
Achieving tactile excellence requires achieving a delicate balance
between acidity and “sweet” sensations such as those contributed by
residual sugar levels, alcohol and the glycerol produced during
fermentation. It also requires achieving high levels of amino acids
through techniques such as extended contact with yeast lees. Perhaps
most importantly of all, it requires much attention to phenolic
composition through selective extraction of soft, drying tannins and
minimisation of hard, bitter tannins. At Allinda we are constantly
working at optimising our winemaking techniques to achieve the highest
standards of tactile quality in our wines.
DISTRIBUTORS:
Yarra Valley & Dandenong
Ranges: Tony Inglese - 0408 105 418
Melbourne: William Chong, Bacchus Wines – 0419 225 978
National: Lee Evemy, Wide World of Wine – 0410 488 692